HTML5 Canvas, Make Image Rotate Around Click To Select And Drag Circle
I have completed code that has a user click a button (to the right of the canvas), then the image is added to the canvas and is constrained to only move around the circumference of
Solution 1:
You are close...Take a look at this example:
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
var $canvas = $("#canvas");
var canvasOffset = $canvas.offset();
var offsetX = canvasOffset.left;
var offsetY = canvasOffset.top;
var radianAngle = 0;
var cx = 225;
var cy = 125;
var radius = 50;
// image loader
var imageURLs = [];
var imagesOK = 0;
var imgs = [];
imageURLs.push("https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/139992952/multple/cars.png");
imageURLs.push("https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/139992952/multple/plane.png");
imageURLs.push("https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/139992952/multple/cars1.png");
imageURLs.push("https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/139992952/multple/plane1.png");
loadAllImages(start);
function loadAllImages(callback) {
for (var i = 0; i < imageURLs.length; i++) {
var img = new Image();
imgs.push(img);
img.onload = function() {
imagesOK++;
if (imagesOK >= imageURLs.length) {
callback();
}
};
img.onerror = function() {
alert("image load failed");
}
img.crossOrigin = "anonymous";
img.src = imageURLs[i];
}
}
var imagesY = 20;
var targets = [];
var selectedTarget = -1;
function start() {
var n = imgs.length / 2;
for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) {
var target = imgs[i + n];
ctx.drawImage(target, 15, imagesY);
targets.push({
x: 15,
y: imagesY,
width: target.width,
height: target.height,
image: imgs[i]
});
imagesY += target.height + 10;
}
}
function handleMouseDown(e) {
e.preventDefault();
x = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
y = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
for (var i = 0; i < targets.length; i++) {
var t = targets[i];
if (x >= t.x && x <= t.x + t.width && y >= t.y && y <= t.y + t.height) {
selectedTarget = i;
draw(x, y);
}
}
}
function handleMouseMove(e) {
if (selectedTarget < 0) {
return;
}
e.preventDefault();
mouseX = parseInt(e.clientX - offsetX);
mouseY = parseInt(e.clientY - offsetY);
draw(mouseX, mouseY);
}
function draw(mouseX, mouseY) {
var dx = mouseX - cx;
var dy = mouseY - cy;
var radianAngle = Math.atan2(dy, dx);
// Drawing code goes here
var img = targets[selectedTarget].image;
ctx.clearRect(100, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
// draw the circle
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(cx, cy, radius, 0, Math.PI * 2);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.stroke();
// draw the image rotated around the circumference
ctx.save();
ctx.translate(cx, cy);
ctx.rotate(radianAngle);
ctx.drawImage(img, radius - img.width / 2, -img.height / 2);
ctx.restore();
}
$("#canvas").mousedown(function(e) {
handleMouseDown(e);
});
$("#canvas").mousemove(function(e) {
handleMouseMove(e);
});
body{ background-color: ivory; }
canvas{border:1px solid red;}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<h4>Select an icon on left by clicking<br>
Then move mouse to have icon rotate around circle</h4>
<canvas id="canvas" width=350 height=350></canvas>
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